Monday, February 20, 2012

Ciulla's "What is Work"

Definitions and Meanings, here Ciulla goes on to explain how depending on where you look there are multitude of meanings and definitions of the word work, but because it means something different for everyone and every situation the word can not be defined as one thing.
What's in a Word, here Ciulla talks about how when you give something a name it can change or even give meaning to something, and depending on the name different feelings or emotions are felt.
Activities We Call Work, is about the differences between what people constitute work as. Ciulla explains how "work is not only a kind of activity but a set of values and ideas related to that activity."
Work as an Attitude, this section goes into the how the emotion of sypmthamy is closely related to the word work, because people often have an attitude that work is something people are obligated to do rather then want to do. Ciulla later goes on to explain how in the Thai culture work and party derive from the same word, and often try to relate them together so people do not mind work as much.
Anything Can Be Work, explains how the word work has a extremely broad definition, and rightfully so, because as Ciulla mentions "we do work and we go to a pace called work. Work is something we have, something we own, and something we make."
The Labor of Our Bodies, talks about the difference in work and labor. Ciulla mentions how labor is a verb which often is about the energy someone uses. The difference between the two words is that a laborer is someone who preforms services, while a worker creates something in their effort.
Work that Hurts, talks about how we dislike work, because it is associated with "be boring, exhausting, and of seemingly endless duration." Ciulla then goes on to tell of stories where people put in work to receive nothing as a punishment, and ask if would be different if they got paid for their efforts either physically or spiritually.
Its Only a Job, sums up the rest of the article by explaining what a job is and where is comes from, and more importantly how its related to work. Ending with how like work it depends on the circumstances and culture to be able to define what work and a job is.
In the article Ciulla states "work is not only a kind of activity but a set of values and ideas related to that activity." As an industrial designer I feel as though this statement is closely related to my field. I feel this way because when designing a product a lot of things go into it, the obvious one everyone can see is its overall purpose. However there are lot of things people may not be able to see right away, like the emotions and feeling a product gives a person because of it's purpose. When a designer is designing, they must always have these values and ideas in mind to be successful.

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